- 28 March 2012
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YOU might be forgiven for assuming that the Milky Way, our home galaxy, holds few mysteries. But you would be wrong. There is still a huge amount we don't understand about it, from its dense centre to its sparse outskirts (see "Mysteries of the Milky Way"). Strikingly, some of these mysteries arise precisely because they are situated right on our cosmic doorstep. For example, our location makes it hard to tell where the galaxy's spiral arms lie, or even how many of them there actually are. We know the forms of far-flung galaxies much better than we do our own.
We have been here before. Geographers had to undertake globe-trotting odysseys to establish the true shape of the Earth - a quest now handled by orbiting satellites. Satellites have also revealed geological structures and archaeological sites that are all but invisible to observers on the ground, to ...
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Mysteries of the Milky Way
(Image: Luis Argerich/Getty Images)
From its furthest dark-matter-spattered reaches to the black hole at its core, Stephen Battersby explores 11 enigmas of our galaxy
From its furthest dark-matter-spattered reaches to the black hole at its core, Stephen Battersby explores 11 enigmas of our galaxy
QUANTUM WORLD
Antimatter factory
Our galaxy produces 10 billion tonnes of antimatter every second. What could be pumping out so many positrons?Read more
MAPPING
Our galaxy's shape
Our lowly viewpoint in the galactic disc means we struggle to trace the Milky Way's outline, but new mapping methods could finally reveal its true faceRead more
STRANGE OBJECTS
Five oddities of our galaxy
From a supermassive black hole to blue stragglers, we round up a quintet of our galaxy's most puzzling objectsRead more
NEIGHBOURS
Andromeda, our sibling rival
We used to think the Andromeda and the Milky Way were near-twins but it seems one is a golden child and the other an oddballRead more
COSMIC DUST
Fast-moving clouds defy gravity
We thought the Magellanic clouds were part of our entourage, but they may just be two charismatic space touristsRead more
DARK MATTER
Disappearing dwarf galaxies
We know of 26 small galaxies orbiting the Milky Way, but theories of dark matter suggest we should have an army of them. So where are the lost legions?Read more
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